About Mexico City
Mexico City – locally called Ciudad de México or CDMX – is the vibrant capital and largest city of Mexico. Founded in 1325 on an island in Lake Texcoco as the Aztec city of Tenochtitlán, it was rebuilt by the Spanish on those ruins in 1521. Today it sprawls across the ancient lakebed and is one of the world’s largest and most densely populated cities (whc.unesco.org). High along a volcanic plateau (about 2,240 meters above sea level), it’s known as the largest Spanish-speaking city on earth and a major North American financial and cultural center (worldpopulationreview.com). The city’s Historic Center and canals of Xochimilco are UNESCO World Heritage sites (built over Tenochtitlán) (whc.unesco.org), and its skyline mixes colonial churches, sprawling parks, and modern skyscrapers. Signature landmarks include the enormous Zócalo plaza (formerly the Aztec ceremonial center), the great Metropolitan Cathedral (the largest cathedral in Latin America), the iconic Palacio de Bellas Artes with Diego Rivera murals, and the grand Angel of Independence monument. As the nation’s political and economic engine, CDMX pulses with theater, live music, world-class museums and festivals year-round, reflecting Mexico’s rich history and modern creativity.
Events and Programming
Mexico City’s event calendar is packed with concerts, festivals, sports, and cultural happenings virtually every day. Live music runs the gamut from mariachi and folk in Plaza Garibaldi to international superstars at venues like Auditorium Nacional and Foro Sol. Each spring (March) the annual Vive Latino music festival draws tens of thousands with rock and world music acts in Foro Sol, while in November the Corona Capital rock fest at the Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez brings chart-topping global bands to the city (225,000 attendees over three days in 2024) (www.jornada.com.mx). Electronic music lovers flock to the Electric Daisy Carnival (EDC) EDM festival in February. The city-wide Museums Night and Ballet Folklórico performances at Bellas Artes are regular highlights. The famed Day of the Dead parades (early November) transform the Historic Center with colorful costumes and altars. Major holidays see grand celebrations – Independence Day on Sept 15 with the president’s “Grito” from the Zócalo balcony, and Cinco de Mayo commemorations. Sports are equally big: Liga MX soccer matches (Club América, Cruz Azul, Pumas and others) fill stadiums weekly, and Estadio Azteca famously hosted Olympic soccer and FIFA World Cup finals. Mexico has also hosted NFL games at Azteca in recent years and an annual marathon each August with ~30,000 runners. In short, there’s “never a dull moment” – Mexico City holds over 5,000 public festivals and events a year (two.travel). Local theaters, concert halls and ballparks stage everything from Broadway-style shows to lucha libre wrestling, offering something almost nightly for visitors and locals. Ticket prices vary widely: a small rock or theater show might be a few hundred pesos, whereas big stadium concerts or festivals can surge into the high hundreds or thousands of pesos (for example, Rolling Stones 2015 shows ranged from ~MXN320 up to MXN10,000 for top seats (www.excelsior.com.mx)). Many events sell out quickly, so monitoring advance ticket releases, presales (for fan clubs or credit-card holders), and official box offices is key.
Tickets and Booking
To attend a concert, game or show, buy tickets well in advance from authorized sellers.  Major venues (Auditorio Nacional, Palacio de Bellas Artes, Estadio Azteca, Foro Sol, Arena Ciudad de México, etc.) have official ticket outlets or online portals.  It’s safest to use the venue’s box office or trusted providers (avoid unknown scalpers and resale sites).  For popular concerts and festivals, tickets often go on sale weeks or months ahead; signing up for venue newsletters or following promoters can alert you to presales.  Prices usually depend on seat location or category (general admission, preferred, VIP packages, etc.).  Typical ranges: local theater and club shows ( Mexico City sprawls over roughly 1,485 square kilometers, a mosaic of historic neighborhoods (colonias) and modern districts.  Most tourists start in the boroughs of Cuauhtémoc or Miguel Hidalgo, where the Historic Center (Centro Histórico) lies.  Here you’ll find the Zócalo (main plaza), the Cathedral, National Palace (with murals) and pedestrian streets lined with colonial buildings.  Running northwest from the Zócalo is Paseo de la Reforma, a broad boulevard with monuments (Ángel de la Independencia) leading to Zona Rosa and the modern financial district.  West of Reforma is the vast Parque Chapultepec (forested park with museums and castle) and Polanco, home to luxury hotels, Polanco’s “Museums Mile” (Anthropology Museum, Soumaya) and some of the city’s top restaurants (Pujol, Quintonil).  To the north are Condesa and Roma — trendy, tree-lined neighborhoods brimming with cafes, bars, and shops.  Southward lies Coyoacán (a charming square, Frida Kahlo’s Blue House museum, artisanal markets) and Xochimilco (canals with colorful trajinera boats).  Enterprise zones include Santa Fe (new skyscraper skyline in the far west) and airport area (east).  The metro area is vast – tours and events are spread out – so it’s useful to note landmarks: the flying saucer-topped Torre Latinoamericana (downtown), the golden-topped Palacio de Bellas Artes (Bella Artes), and the cable car/daily-flight Mirador Torre Latino (44th floor) as good orientation points.  Overall, the main sight-seeing districts are walkable on foot once there, but they sit miles apart; plan routes between Centro, Reforma/Polanco, Chapultepec, and Coyoacán/UNAM when scheduling visits. Mexico City is reached mainly via Benito Juárez International Airport (MEX), located just east of the city center.  From Terminal 1 or 2 you can catch Metro Line 5 (from Terminal Aérea station) which connects downtown near Palacio de Bellas Artes (about 20–30 minutes, 5 MXN per ride).  Alternatively, airport buses and shuttles link to major hotels or to the Metro network (look for Orange or AeroBus coaches to downtown).  Rideshares and authorized taxis are convenient (Uber, Didi, etc.)—expect a ~30–40 minute drive to downtown traffic with fares around $300–$500 MXN.  A newer military-run airport (Felipe Ángeles, around 50 km north) handles some flights (Shuttle buses or taxis from AIFA take ~1–2 hours to the city).  Long-distance buses arrive at four main stations: Terminal Norte (north), Tasqueña (south), Observatorio (west), and TAPO (east), each with local transit options.  
If you drive, note that Mexico City imposes strict “Hoy No Circula” restrictions – vehicles (even foreign-plated) are banned from city roads one weekday per week based on license plate digits (www.mexperience.com). Paid parking is limited; many hotels offer garage spaces (Polanco and Centro are best served), and museums/shopping areas have parking lots. Street parking exists but is metered or enforced by vigilantes so it’s safer to park in guarded lots.  Ride-sharing and taxis are generally recommended over self-driving, as traffic congestion is severe during weekday rush hours and driving rules (like one-way streets and lane parking) can be confusing.  For events, buyers often park at venue lots (e.g. Estadio Azteca, Autódromo Hermanos Rodríguez, Auditorio Nacional) or nearby malls, but arriving early and verifying lot hours/cost is wise.  In short, plan extra travel time: Mexico City traffic is heavy, and midday or evening rush (roughly 7–10am and 6–9pm) can double travel times within the city. (www.mexperience.com) As a global capital, Mexico City’s dining scene is legendary.  Upscale Polanco is home to world-famous restaurants like Pujol and Quintonil (Michelin-starred with avant-garde Mexican cuisine), while street-food carnitas, tacos al pastor and tlacoyos can be found in casual markets citywide.  For traditional fare, visit beloved eateries like El Cardenal (for chilaquiles and hot chocolate) or El Turix (for cochinita pibil quesadillas).  The city also hosts an endless array of international restaurants and gourmet bistros.  The Mercado Roma and Mercado de San Juan offer trendy food stalls, and the city’s pulquerías (mead bars) or mezcalerías serve local spirits.  At night, explore bars in Condesa and Roma (rooftop bars, tequila lounges, jazz clubs like Zinco Jazz), or find live mariachi bands in Plaza Garibaldi.  Nightlife peaks on weekends: clubs in Centro Historico or Polanco, salsa at Mama Rumba downtown, and late-night taco stands all add to the fun.  
Lodging options run the gamut.  Historic charm abounds in downtown hotels (e.g. Gran Hotel Ciudad de México overlooking the Zócalo), while modern luxury lives in Polanco (InterContinental, W Mexico City, Four Seasons) and Santa Fe (Westin, Hilton).  Boutique inns and trendy hostels dot Condesa and Roma (Condesa DF, Downtown Hotel, Casa Malí).  Budget travelers often opt for Zona Rosa or the leafy Colonia Juárez (hostels and small hotels).  Airport-area hotels cluster near Insurgentes Sur and along Paseo de la Reforma.  Many visitors prefer to stay near the Historic Center, Polanco or Condesa for quick access to attractions and restaurants.  It’s wise to book well in advance, as big events or holiday weeks fill rooms quickly.  
As for amenities: ATMs and currency exchange kiosks are ubiquitous in tourist zones, and credit cards (Visa/Mastercard) are accepted at most mid-to-upper end businesses.  While public wi-fi has expanded (metro stations offer signal, and many cafés/hotels provide it), consider a local SIM card for reliable data service.  Safety notes: when dining or drinking, tipping ~10–15% is customary.  Alcohol laws forbid drinking on the street and smoking indoors is banned; outdoor patios are common.  Late-night transport is plentiful by app or cab, but after midnight, the Metro closes (last trains ~midnight).  If you dine early (typical dinner crowds around 8pm), plan a taxi ride home, or walk safely in well-lit areas.  Overall Mexico City offers world-class cuisine, comfortable hotels of every price range, and a vibrant nightlife – just research neighborhoods beforehand and arrive early for popular restaurants to avoid waits. Mexico City is more than a metropolis – it’s a cultural mosaic with a unique identity.  It stands on the shoulders of the ancient Aztec empire (many relics surface in its downtown excavation sites), yet it also features stunning colonial and modern architecture.  For example, the Torre Latinoamericana skyscraper (built 1956) famously survived massive earthquakes in 1957 and 1985 unscathed due to its deep seismic design, becoming a symbol of the city’s engineering ingenuity (dome.mit.edu).  Countless museums (Anthropology, National History Museum in Chapultepec, UNAM’s Espacio Escultórico, Museo Soumaya) and art galleries make it a cultural hub. The city’s residents – called “chilangos” – cherish traditions: mariachi bands gather nightly at Plaza Garibaldi, folk dance troupes perform on historic avenues, and religious festivals (like the elaborate Easter Passion play in Iztapalapa) blend faith with pageantry.  Its street art and mural tradition (Diego Rivera’s epic works at Palacio de Bellas Artes and governmental buildings) are world-renowned.  
Even daily life has charms: vast urban parks (Chapultepec, Bosque de Aragón) feel like green lungs where locals jog, picnic or paddle boats.  Colorful markets (Merced, Jamaica flower market, Coyoacán craft fairs) offer an authentic slice of local life.  Unique public transport – from the graceful trajineras in Xochimilco’s canals to the cable cars (TransMiCable) over hillside colonias – add character.  Mexico City also leads Latin America in gastronomy (the birthplace of mole, chiles en nogada, and world-acclaimed chefs). Its underground culture is thriving: independent cinemas, design markets, and alternative music scenes mix with centuries-old cantinas and cathedrals.  
In short, Mexico City’s special mix comes from its rich layers of history and innovation.  It was built on the Aztec capital, and its historic center – with five ancient temple ruins and the continent’s largest cathedral – is an open-air museum (whc.unesco.org).  Simultaneously it is Mexico’s political heart and creative capital (hosting major film, art and fashion events).  This interplay of old and new – reliably sunny days punctuated by vibrant festivals, grand public art, street life and laid-back plazas – makes Mexico City cherished by both artists and audiences.  Visitors often note the city’s warmth: locals love sharing tacos and stories with newcomers, and even the urban sprawl feels habitable thanks to neighborhood community vibes.  All these elements – from UNESCO heritage to cutting-edge cuisine – combine to make Mexico City a world-class destination cherished for its energy and heritage. Planning a trip to Mexico City? Here are key practical tips to make your visit smoother: Mexico City has an extensive public transit network.  The Metro (subway) is very cheap and covers 12 lines across the city; stations have English signage.  Metrobus (dedicated bus lanes) and light rail extend to outlying areas.  For shorter hops or off-hours, official taxis or ride-hailing apps (Uber, Didi) are reliable.  Traffic can be heavy, so allow extra time for buses and car travel and avoid driving yourself unless necessary. If flying into Benito Juárez Airport (MEX), you can take Metro Line 5 from Terminal Aérea station directly into the city center (change lines at Pantitlán).  There are also AeroBus shuttles linking the airport to downtown hotels (buy tickets at the stand).  Rideshares (Uber) and airport taxis are plentiful; a ride to central areas costs roughly $300–$500 MXN and takes 30-45 minutes depending on traffic.  If using the new Felipe Ángeles Airport (AIFA), plan for an airport shuttle or taxi (about 1–2 hours to reach downtown). The Historic Center (Zócalo area) is around Mexico City’s main square, the Plaza de la Constitución.  Key sights include the Metropolitan Cathedral (largest in the Americas), the National Palace (with Diego Rivera murals), and the ancient Templo Mayor ruins.  Nearby are the Torre Latinoamericana skyscraper and the Palacio de Bellas Artes.  This dense area has pedestrian streets full of shops and cafes.  It’s walkable, but wear good shoes and watch your belongings, as it’s very busy. The Mexican peso (MXN) is the currency in Mexico City.  It’s easy to find currency exchange booths at the airport and use ATMs throughout the city (banks are safest).  Many restaurants, hotels and stores accept credit/debit cards (Visa, Mastercard) but small vendors and some markets are cash-only.  Always carry some cash, especially small bills (20 or 50 pesos) for minor purchases.  Tipping around 10-15% at restaurants is customary. Yes, Mexico City enforces a “Hoy No Circula” driving restriction to reduce pollution.  Vehicles (including foreign rental cars) are banned from city-driving one weekday per week based on license plate digits.  There is also a full-day ban on many cars each Sunday.  If you plan to rent or drive, check the current plate schedules online.  Given heavy traffic and limited parking, most visitors rely on public transit or taxis rather than driving themselves. Ticket prices vary by event and seating.  Small local performances can be a few hundred pesos, while major concerts or soccer games may cost thousands.  For example, Rolling Stones concert tickets in 2016 ranged from MXN 320 to MXN 10,000 (www.excelsior.com.mx).  The key is to buy through official sources to ensure real tickets.  Always verify on venue box offices or official ticket outlets – avoid unofficial resellers. For concerts and shows, use official channels: box offices at venues (Auditorio Nacional, Palacio de los Deportes, etc.), authorized ticket websites, or phone lines.  For popular events, watch for credit-card or venue presales (often announced on social media or flyers).  For sporting events, tickets may be sold through team offices.  It’s generally not advisable to buy at the door for sold-out shows.  Keep any QR codes or printouts safe until entry. Overall, yes, with normal precautions.  Daytime tourist zones (Centro Histórico, Polanco, La Condesa, etc.) are well-policed.  Petty crime like pickpocketing can happen, especially on packed Metro trains or busy markets; keep valuables secure.  Avoid flashing expensive items in public.  Use licensed cabs or rideshare apps at night.  Some neighborhoods outside the tourist core (e.g. Tepito market, some southern barrios) can be sketchy after dark, so stick to popular areas.  Mexican people are generally friendly to visitors, and common sense (simply being aware and respectful) keeps trips trouble-free. Many major attractions have wheelchair access: the National Museum of Anthropology, Palacio de Bellas Artes and modern museums (e.g. Soumaya, Jumex, MUAC at UNAM) provide elevators or ramps.  The Metro and Metrobús systems also have accessible stations (look for the wheelchair symbol).  However, some historic sites (e.g. older church steps and narrow sidewalks) may pose challenges.  It’s recommended to plan ahead: check venue websites or contact for specifics, and many buses/taxis can be booked for handicap access if needed. For theaters and concert halls in the Historic Center, many restaurants and cafes line the nearby cobblestone streets – consider Mexican classics like El Cardenal (breakfast/brunch) or rooftop bars around Bellas Artes.  In Polanco (Auditorio Nacional area), fine dining abounds (e.g. Pujol, Quintonil) as well as casual gourmet spots (Mercado Roma).  Roma and Condesa neighborhoods (near several mid-city venues) have hip bistros and craft-beer pubs.  It’s wise to reserve ahead for popular places.  After late shows or games, you can find taco stands (open late) near major venues or 24-hour taquerías in Zona Rosa.  Always obey closing times: many sit-down restaurants close by 11pm on weekdays. Mexico City is famous for tacos al pastor (marinated pork on a spit), which you can find at street stands or sit-down taquerías citywide.  Don’t miss pozole (hominy soup) and chiles en nogada (poblano pepper with walnut sauce) if in season.  The city also boasts great tamales, quesadillas (without tortilla, in local style), and surprisingly diverse international cuisine.  Markets like Mercado de San Juan and Mercado Roma offer adventurous eats (from exotic meats to modern fusion).  Wash it down with aguas frescas or a local beer.  Snacking on tostilocos (loaded chips) and churros with hot chocolate at street stands can be fun too.  Try everything!  The city’s food tours or chef-run venues can highlight must-eats if you want guidance. Mexico City is pleasant most of the year.  Dry season (November to April) has sunny days and cooler nights.  Spring (March–May) is warm with festivals and flowering jacaranda trees.  Summer (June–September) brings afternoon rain showers – but mornings are clear and it’s a good time for cheaper hotel rates and lush green parks.  Be mindful of high-altitude sun year-round.  Major events peak in early November (Día de Muertos) and mid-September (Independence Day) – if you love those celebrations, plan accordingly.  Keep in mind the city may be busier and more expensive around holidays. Yes. During big festivals or international concerts (like December holiday concerts, World Cup games, etc.), ticket and accommodation prices can surge.  Advance booking is key.  Even everyday prices (hotels, domestic flights) rise during Semana Santa (Easter week) and Dia de Muertos.  Conversely, you might find deals in the slow shoulder seasons (late summer).  For public transport and attractions without admission fees, there’s no spike, but expect crowds.  Always check event calendars: if an event is sold out, nearby restaurants and hotels fill up fast, so plan well ahead. Pack for variable weather and cultural norms.  Include a light jacket or sweater (nights can be cool even in summer), sturdy walking shoes for cobblestones, and a rain jacket if traveling from June–September.  Bring sunscreen and a hat due to strong UV at altitude.  Casual dress is fine almost everywhere, but avoid beachwear or overly revealing outfits in restaurants and churches.  It’s wise to carry a reusable water bottle (you can refill after filtering water) and any essential medications.  Standard voltage is 127V (same plugs as US), so bring adaptors if needed. No, tap water in Mexico City is generally not safe to drink.  Stick to bottled or filtered water (widely available: 5-liter jugs or individual bottles).  Many locals use home filters.  Even ice in beverages can be doubtful at very small street stands.  Restaurants and bars will use purified water for cooking and ice, but ask if you’re unsure.  It’s also magnetsine to brush teeth with bottled water.  This helps avoid stomach upsets (the famous “bloody Marys” are more enjoyable in a healthy state!). Yes, Mexico City has excellent mobile coverage.  If you want local service, buy a prepaid SIM (Telcel or AT&T) at the airport or any cellphone store; even international roaming plans generally work.  Most cafes and public squares offer Wi-Fi, but speeds can be slow.  For quick direction help or ride-hails, keep a map app (Google Maps) and a translation app handy.  Don’t forget to carry a portable charger; been out drinking the city awakens and you’ll want your phone on hand late into the evening. Start times vary by event.  Theater and dance performances usually begin around 7:00–8:00 PM.  Concerts often start between 8:00–9:30 PM (and end late night).  Football (soccer) matches at Estadio Azteca are often evening (kickoff ~8:00 PM) to avoid afternoon heat.  Festivals list schedules in advance – EDM and rock fests often run full days.  Museums open morning (10 AM) until evening (6–8 PM).  In regular restaurants, dinner crowds usually form after 8 PM – dining earlier or later can avoid waits. Yes for most mid-range and upscale establishments.  Hotels, chain restaurants and stores accept Visa/Mastercard/AMEX.  Many small vendors, street food stalls and traditional markets prefer cash.  Always ask before ordering.  It’s best to have some cash on hand for taxis (which may not have card readers), street vendors, and tips.  For ATM withdrawals, use ATMs in banks or malls (avoid random ATMs on the street to reduce skimming risk). Dial 911 for any emergency (police, fire, medical) across Mexico City.  The Metro (subway) has emergency intercoms on platforms.  If you lose your passport or need consular help, contact your country’s embassy in Mexico City (the area around Lago Alberto, Bosque de Chapultepec, houses most embassies).  It’s wise to note the address of any medical facility or pharmacy near where you stay, especially if you have allergies or require prescriptions. While not mandatory, travel insurance is strongly recommended.  It can cover medical costs (important since private healthcare can be expensive) and provide assistance if your belongings are lost or you need emergency travel.  If you plan adventure activities (like climbing volcanoes nearby) or extended road trips, insurance becomes even more important.  Even for city trips, having coverage for flight cancellations or minor health issues will give peace of mind on your visit to CDMX.City Layout and Key Neighborhoods
Getting There and Parking
Food, Lodging, and Nightlife
What Makes Mexico City Special
Visitor Tips and Information
  
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best way to get around Mexico City?
  How do I reach Mexico City from the airport?
  Where is the historic center and what can I see there?
  What currency is used and are credit cards accepted?
  Are there any driving restrictions I should know?
  How much do event tickets cost?
  What is the best way to buy tickets?
  Is Mexico City safe for tourists?
  Are museums and landmarks accessible for people with disabilities?
  What are good pre- or post-show dining options?
  What local food specialties should I try?
  When is the best time of year to visit?
  Do prices increase around events or holidays?
  What should I pack for my trip?
  Is drinking the tap water safe?
  Can I use my cell phone in Mexico City?
  What time do shows and events typically start?
  Are credit cards widely accepted?
  What are local emergency numbers?
  Do I need travel insurance for Mexico City?